ã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãçµäºããŸããïŒ1ã¶æã®éã«263åã®æ¹ã ãã3,013,000åã®ãæ¯æŽãé ããŸãããé·åŒãã³ããçŠã§ãããã倧å€ãªäžããååæ¬åœã«ããããšãããããŸãããç®æšã§ãã500äžåã«ã¯å±ããªãã£ããã®ã®ããããŸã§å®æœããŠããã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã®äžã§ã¯æ倧ã®æ¯æŽè æ°ãéé¡ãšãªããŸãããçããã«èšãããã®ã¯ãéã ãã§ã¯ãªããæ³ããšæåŸ ãããã«çããããããããã£ãããšå°ã«è¶³ã®ã€ãã掻åã«ããŠãããããšæããŸãããããŸã§ã®26幎éãæ¬åœã«æ²¢å±±ã®æ¥æ¬ã®çããã®ã«å¿æŽãããŠé ã掻åãç¶ç¶ããäºãã§ããŸããããã£ãªãã³ã§ã®æŽ»åãéããŠåŸãçµéšãç¥èŠã掻ãããŠæ¥æ¬ç€ŸäŒãžæ©è¿ããããããšãã£ãšèããŠããŸããããã£ãªãã³ã®æœèšã«åã©ãéåãã«äœæãã瀟äŒã«åºãããã«å¿ èŠãªã©ã€ãã¹ãã«ã®ææãããããã£ãªãã³ã®åçåŽåçã«ããã瀟äŒçŠç¥éçºçã«ã䜿çšããŠããã£ãŠããŸãããããåèš³ããæ¥å¹Žããã¯æ¥æ¬ã®å ç«¥é€è·æœèšãåã©ãã®è²§å°ã«é¢ããçµç¹ãªã©ã«ãå°å ¥ããŠãããŸããæ¥æ¬ã§ãå°é£ãªç°å¢ã«ããåã©ãéãå¢ããŠããŸãããã®åã©ãéã«ãã£ãªãã³ã§ã®çµéšã掻ãããŠãµããŒããããŠãããã°ãçããããã®å¯ä»ããã£ãªãã³ã®åã©ãéã ãã®çºã§ã¯ãªãæ¥æ¬ã®åã©ãéã®çºã«ãç¹ãã£ãŠãããŸããåœéæ¯æŽã§ã¯ãªãæ¥æ¬ãšãã£ãªãã³ããäºãã«åºæ¥ãäºãååãããããåœéååããç®æããŠãããããšæããŸããæåŸã«ãã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã®å®æœã«ãããæ åœã®è·å¡ã¯ãã¡ãããã€ã³ã¿ãŒã³ãå ã¹ã¿ãããå ã€ã³ã¿ãŒã³ãéå»ã®æµ·å€ãã©ã³ãã£ã¢åå è ãæ¬åœã«å€ãã®æ¹ãååãããŠãããŸãããã¢ã¯ã·ã§ã³ã®æ°ããå¯èœæ§ãšè¥ããã«ã©ãæãããã1ã¶æéã§ããã掻åãç¶ç¶ããŠããŠæ¬åœã«è¯ãã£ããšæããŸãããããããã¢ã¯ã·ã§ã³ãããŠãã£ãªãã³ã®åã©ãéããããããé¡ãããŸããNPOæ³äººã¢ã¯ã·ã§ã³ä»£è¡šãæšªç° å®
ãæåŸã®ãé¡ãã 代衚ã®æšªç°ã§ãã 1ã¶æéãèµ°ãç¶ããŠããã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ããææ¥ã®11æ30æ¥ã§æåŸãšãªããŸããã ãããŸã§å®æœããŠããã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã¯ããžã£ã€ã©ããŒã ã®ãããã³å»ºèšãããããµãããã«ã©åæ¥åŒã®éå¬ããšåå¥ã®ãããžã§ã¯ãã«å¯ŸããŠã ä»åã¯æ°åã³ããã®åœ±é¿ã§ã¢ã¯ã·ã§ã³ã®æ¯æŽãå¿ èŠãªåã©ãéã«æãå·®ã䌞ã¹ãããã®æºåè³éãåã©ãéã®æªæ¥ãæ¯ããããã®ã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã§ãã çŸå°ã®çã®ç¶æ³ããäŒãããåç»é ä¿¡ã500KmãŠã©ãŒã¯ããã£ãªãã³æçã€ãã³ãéå¬ãªã©ä»åã®ã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ããæåã«åããŠå€ãã®åãçµã¿ãå®æœããŠããŸããã ã¹ã¿ãããã€ã³ã¿ãŒã³ã¯ãã¡ãããå ã¹ã¿ãããå ã€ã³ã¿ãŒã³ãæµ·å€ãã©ã³ãã£ã¢ã®éå»åå è ããµããŒã¿ãŒã®ã¿ãªãããã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã®æåãé¡ã£ãŠæ¬åœã«å€ãã®æ¹ãååãããŠãããŠããŸãã èåŸ ãè²å æŸæ£ãéå ¬ãæ§çèåŸ ãªã©ãåããŠæœèšã§ä¿è·ããããŠããåã©ãéã人çã«ååãã«ãªãããç«ã¡æ¢ãŸã£ãŠããæã«ãã¢ã¯ã·ã§ã³ã«ããã°äœããå€ãããåãåããŠçããŠããããèŠæšãŠãªã倧人ã仲éã«åºäŒãäºãã§ããããããªå ŽãæäŸããããšæã£ãŠæŽ»åãç¶ããŠæ¥ãŸããã ã¢ã¯ã·ã§ã³ã®æŽ»åã¯ãã®26幎éã§å€å²ã«ãããã延ã¹10,000人以äžã®åã©ãéãšé¢ãã£ãŠããŸããã1人1人ã®åã©ããšåãåã£ãŠãããã¡ã«å€ãã®åã©ãéãããã¢ã¯ã·ã§ã³ããã£ãŠè¯ãã£ãïŒããšèšã£ãŠè²°ããããã«ãªããŸããã ããŸã¯åã©ãéã®äžã®å£ã³ãã§æ°ãã掻åã«åå ããŠãããåãå¢ããŠããŸãã ä»åã®ã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ããæååºæ¥ãã°ããå€ãã®åã©ãéãåãå ¥ããäºãåºæ¥ãŸããã¢ã¯ã·ã§ã³ããã®ãµããŒããéããŠååãã«ãªã£ãåã©ãéã®è¯ãé£éã¯ã©ãã©ãåºãã£ãŠãããŸãã ä»åã®ã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ã§ãµããŒãåºæ¥ãã®ã¯æ°çŸåãããããŸãããã§ããã®ææã¯å¿ ãæ°åã®åã©ãéã®ãžãšç¹ãã£ãŠãããŸããããã¯ãã£ãªãã³ã®æªæ¥ãžã®æè³ã§ãã æåã®ããã«ãã²çããã®ãã«ã©ã貞ããŠãã ãããã©ãããããããé¡ãããŸãã
ã¿ãªãããããã°ãã¯ïŒNPOæ³äººã¢ã¯ã·ã§ã³ã§ããã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°éå§ãã26æ¥ãæ®ã4æ¥ãšãªããŸãããçŸåšãŸã§ã«ã153åãã®æ¹ã ããã1,914,000åã®åŸ¡æ¯æŽãããã ããŠãããŸããæž©ãã埡æ¯æŽã®æ°ã ãæ¬åœã«ãæé£ã埡座ããŸãããŸãã·ã§ã¢æ¡æ£ãå¿æŽã®å£°ãå±ããŠäžããçæ§ãæ¬åœã«å±ã¿ã«ãªããŸããæ®ã4æ¥éãã§ãããããã®ããšãããŠåããŸãã®ã§ãäœåå®ãããé¡ãããããŸãïŒ***************************æ¬æ¥ã¯ãªã¿ãŒã³ã®çŽ¹ä»ç¬¬äºåŒŸã§ãïŒ3äžåãš6äžåã®ãªã¿ãŒã³ãšããŠãå±ããããŠããã ããŸãããã³ããªãŒã ã€ã³ã°ãªãã·ã¥ãã®ã玹ä»ã§ãããªã³ã©ã€ã³ã§ã®è±äŒè©±ã¬ãã¹ã³ãšãªãã®ã§ãããã³ããªãŒã ã€ã³ã°ãªãã·ã¥ã¯ãã è±äŒè©±ã身ã«ä»ãã ãã§ã¯ãããŸãããè±äŒè©±ãããæéãããã£ãªãã³ã®å€å é¢ãè·¯äžã§æ®ããåã©ããã¡ã®çºã®è·æ¥èšç·Žã»æè²ã»å¿ã®ã±ã¢æŽ»åã®è²»çšãšãªããæ¥æ¬åã®ç€ŸäŒè²¢ç®ååŠç¿ã·ã¹ãã ã§ãã 1ã¶æåŠã¶ãšããã£ãªãã³ã®å€å é¢ãè·¯äžã§æ®ããåã©ããã¡300人ãNPOæ³äººã¢ã¯ã·ã§ã³ãå®æœãã1ã¶æã®ãœãŒã·ã£ã«ã¹ãã«åäžèšç·Žãè·æ¥èšç·Žãåããäºãåºæ¥ãŸãããŸã瀟äŒè²¢ç®åãšããã©ããã®è³ªã«ã¯äžåæã¯æããŠããŸãããå šãè±èªã話ãããšãã§ããªã人ã§ãã3ã¶æéè±äŒè©±ãéäžçã«å匷ããããšã§ãæ¥åžžäŒè©±ã¬ãã«ã®è±èªã話ãããšãåºæ¥ãããã«ãªããŸãã çç±ã¯ãã£ãªãã³äººè¬åž«é£ã®ã¬ãã«ã®é«ããšããªããšãã£ãŠããã®æãã人æã§ãïŒæ¥æ¬äººã¹ã¿ããã«ããã«ãŠã³ã»ãªã³ã°ãå ã«ãã©ããã£ãé »åºŠãæé垯ãã¬ãã«ã§ã¬ãã¹ã³ãè¡ã£ãŠãããäºåã«ãã£ãããšæºåãè¡ããç¡çãªãç¶ããããã¬ãã¹ã³ãç¬é¡ã§ãŠãŒã¢ã¢ããµããè¬åž«é£ããªãŒãããŠãããŸããå°åŠçã¬ãã«ããããžãã¹ã¬ãã«ãŸã§å¯Ÿå¿å¯èœã§ãæç§æžãªã©ãçšæããå¿ èŠãäžåãããŸãããâŒããžãã¹è±äŒè©±äŸãã¡ãã®ãªã³ã©ã€ã³è±äŒè©±ã¬ãã¹ã³ãã³ããªãŒã ã€ã³ã°ãªãã·ã¥ããã3äžåã®åŸ¡æ¯æŽãäžãã£ãæ¹ã«ã¯1æéÃ5ã¬ãã¹ã³ã6äžåã®åŸ¡æ¯æŽãäžãã£ãæ¹ã«ã¯1æéÃ10ã¬ãã¹ã³ããå±ããããŠããã ããŸããæéãå Žæãéžã°ãªããªã³ã©ã€ã³è±äŒè©±ã¬ãã¹ã³ãã³ããªãŒã ã€ã³ã°ãªãã·ã¥ããæ¯éãã®æ©äŒã«è©ŠããŠã¿ãŠãã ãããïŒ
ã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°20æ¥ç®ïŒçŸåš110åã®æ¹ã ããã1,587,000åã®ãæ¯æŽãããã ããŠãããŸãããæ¯æŽäžãã£ãçæ§ãã·ã§ã¢æ¡æ£ãããŠäžãã£ãçæ§ãå¿æŽã®å£°ããããŠäžãã£ãçæ§ãæ¬åœã«æ¬åœã«ããããšãããããŸãïŒïŒæ®ãïŒïŒæ¥éããããã§ãå€ãã®ãã©ããã¡ããµããŒããåãããããããåŒãç¶ãé 匵ã£ãŠåããŸãïŒæ¬æ¥ã¯ã¹ã«ãã³ãžã£ãŒïŒãŽãæŸãã§çèšãç«ãŠãŠãã人ã ïŒã®ã³ããçŠã®ç¶æ³ããäŒãããããŸãããã ã§ããé£ããç°å¢äžãã³ããçŠã«ãããŠä»äºã®å¶éããããç掻ã¯ãšãŠãå³ããç¶æ³ãšãªã£ãŠããŸãããªã¢ã«ãªç¶æ³ãçŸå°ã¹ã¿ãããæ®åœ±ã»ã€ã³ã¿ãã¥ãŒãããŠããŠãããŸãã®ã§ãã©ããã芧ãã ããã
çæ§ããã«ã¡ã¯ïŒNPOæ³äººã¢ã¯ã·ã§ã³ã§ããã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°éå§ãã17æ¥ç®ãçŸåš102åã®æ¹ã ãã1,503,000åã®ãæ¯æŽãããã ããŠãããŸãããæ¯æŽäžãã£ãçæ§ãã·ã§ã¢æ¡æ£äžãã£ãçæ§ãå¿æŽã®å£°ãå±ããŠãã ãã£ãçæ§ãæ¬åœã«ãããããšãããããŸããæ¬æ¥ã¯æ°ãããªã¿ãŒã³ã®äžã§ãäžçªäººæ°ã®ããšã³ãã¹ã¢ã®çŽ¹ä»ããããŠããã ããŸãïŒããããããããšã³ããšã³ãã¹ã¢ããšã³ãã¹ã¢è£œåã¯ãã£ãªãã³ã®éŠéœããã©ã«ãããã©ãã³ãšããå°ããªè¡ã§äœãããŠããŸãããã£ãªãã³ã®æ Œå·®ç€ŸäŒã¯æ·±å»åããŠããŠãäžéšã®å·šå€§ãªå¯ãæ¡ãå¯è£å±€ãšçµæžçãªå°é£ãæ±ãã人ã ã®äºæ¥µåãé²ãã§ããŸãã貧å°å°åã§æ®ãã人ã ãããæ®ãããæ±ããŠããåŠæŽããªãããšã§å®å®ããä»äºã«å°±ããã貧å°ã®é£éããæãåºããã«ããŸãããããªäººã ã貧å°ã®é£éããæãåºããããã«ãã©ãéãè·¯äžã§åããåŠæ ¡ã«éããããã«æ¯èŠªéã®æåŸåäžãç®æããŠããèåã®è¢ãåå©çšãããšã³ãã¹ã¢ãã¹ã¿ãŒããããŸããããšã³ãã¹ã¢ã®ãšã³ã¯ecologyãšecononyã®"eco"ã貧å°å®¶åºã®å®¶èšãæ¯ããç°å¢ã«ãé æ ®ãã補åãäœã£ãŠããŸããçŽ æãšãªããèåãªã©ã®å»æã¯å°åã®äººéããååããŠããã®ã§çŽ°ããã·ã¯ãããºããããŸããããæ¯ããéã®æ³ããããã£ããã³ãã¡ã€ãã®ååã¯ãã©ãããšãŠãäžå€«ã§ããä»åã¯äžäžåã®ãæ¯æŽãããã ããæ¹ã ã«ããæ¯ããæ¹æäœãã®ãšã³ãã¹ã¢è£œåããªã¿ãŒã³ãšããŠãéãããããŸããïŒè£œåã®çš®é¡ã»è²ã¯éžã¹ãŸããïŒæžè°·ãã«ãªãšã§åºåºãããŠããã ããããåçš®ã€ãã³ãæã«ã¯å€§çæ³ã®ãšã³ãã¹ã¢ãæ¯éçŽæ¥æã«ãšã£ãŠæž©ãã¿ãæããŠãã ããâª