ç®æ¬¡1 ããã·ã§ã³ãã©ã¯ãŒãšã¯ïŒ2 äœå æèšãæŽããããã·ã§ã³ãã©ã¯ãŒ3 æŒå€ã®ã¡ãªããªãã€ãã1æ¥ã®ãªãºã ããµããŒã4 ãã£ããç ã£ãŠãã¹ãããªç®èŠããïŒãããèªãã§ãã ãã£ãŠããããªãã¯ç¡ç ã®ããã®èŠåæ£ããç掻ãã§ããŠããŸããïŒçŸä»£ç€ŸäŒã§ã¯å€ãã®æ¹ãå€å¿ãã¹ãã¬ã¹ãåå ã§äžèŠåã ã£ããäœå æèšã厩ããŠããããšãã£ãæ©ã¿ãæã£ãŠããŸãããããã¯ç¡ç ã®è³ªã®äœäžã«ç¹ãããŸããç§ã¯ç¡ç ã»ã©ãã¹ããšããŠããã®ãããªæ¹ã®ã圹ã«ç«ã¡ããïŒãšæããä»åã®ã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°ã§ãæ¿çž®ç¡ç ®ããã€ããããšã«ããŸãããä»åã¯ãäœå æèšãæŽãããšèšãããŠããããã·ã§ã³ãã©ã¯ãŒã«ã€ããŠã話ããŸãã1 ããã·ã§ã³ãã©ã¯ãŒãšã¯ïŒä»åã®ã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°ã§ç 究éçºããçããŸã«ãå±ãããâå¥ããã«ç ããäœãäœããæ¿çž®ç¡ç ®ãã«ã€ããŠãæåã®ã話ãå°ããã€ãäŒãããŠãããããšæããŸããæ¬æ¥ã¯ãäž»ãªæåã§ãããããã·ã§ã³ãã©ã¯ãŒã«ã€ããŠãã§ããããã·ã§ã³ãã©ã¯ãŒã¯ããŸãã§æèšã®ããã«èŠãããã®å§¿ãããæ¥æ¬ã§ã¯æèšèïŒãã±ã€ãœãŠïŒãšãèšãããŠããŸããäžå€®ã®ïŒã€ã«å²ããããã¹ããæèšã®éã«èŠããŸãããïŒãããããã·ã§ã³ãã©ã¯ãŒååœã®æç©ãããã·ã§ã³ãã«ãŒããã®è±ã§ãå€å¹Žçã®ã€ãæ€ç©ã§ããåç£å°ã¯ã¢ã¡ãªã«æ±åéšãäžå€®ã¢ã¡ãªã«ããã³åã¢ã¡ãªã«ã§å äœæ°ã®çš®æãé®éå€ãšããŠçšããŠããŸããããããã¹ãã€ã³äººãæã¡åž°ãããšãŒãããã§ãç·åŒµãäžç çã«å¯Ÿããé®éå€ãšããŠåºãŸããŸãããçŸåšã§ã¯ãšãžããããã©ã³ã¹ããã€ããã¹ã€ã¹ãã€ã®ãªã¹ãã¢ã¡ãªã«ã§è¬ïŒè¬çšããŒãïŒãšããŠèªããããŠãããŸããæ¥æ¬ã§ã¯ããã·ã§ã³ãã©ã¯ãŒïŒãã±ã€ãœãŠïŒã®æå®ãèãèãè±ã¯ãå»è¬åãšå€æããªãæåæ¬è³ªïŒåææïŒãªã¹ãã«åèŒãããŠããŸãã以äžãåçåŽåçé¢é£ã®èŠè§£ãåèã«ãªããŸããåŒçšããã·ã§ã³ãã©ã¯ãŒã¯ã¢ã¡ãªã«æ±åéšãäžå€®ã¢ã¡ãªã«ããã³åã¢ã¡ãªã«ãåç£ã®ã€ãæ€ç©ã§ããã¢ã¡ãªã«ã®å äœæ°ã¯ãããã·ã§ã³ãã©ã¯ãŒãé®éå€ãšããŠäœ¿çšããŠããŸããã16äžçŽã«ã¹ãã€ã³äººæ¢æ€å®¶ããåã¢ã¡ãªã«ã蚪ããéã«ãããã·ã§ã³ãã©ã¯ãŒã®ååšãç¥ããŸãããããã·ã§ã³ãã©ã¯ãŒã¯ãšãŒãããã«æã¡åž°ãããåºãæ œå¹ãããããã«ãªãããšãŒãããã®æ°éçæ³ã«åãå ¥ããããŸãããçŸåšã§ã¯ãããã·ã§ã³ãã©ã¯ãŒã¯ãµããªã¡ã³ããšããŠäžå®ãç¡ç é害ã®ã»ããçŒçãå¿èª¿åŸïŒå¿èãªãºã ïŒç°åžžãæŽå¹Žæé害ã®çç¶ã泚ææ¬ é¥å€åæ§é害ã«å¯ŸããŠè¯ããšãããŠããŸããç«å·ãçãæ²»çãããšãã«ã¯ãç®èã«å¡åžããŸããåºå žïŒåçåŽåçããçµ±åå»çãã«ä¿ã æ å ±çºä¿¡çæšé²äºæ¥ã2 äœå æèšãæŽããããã·ã§ã³ãã©ã¯ãŒããã·ã§ã³ãã©ã¯ãŒã®äœå æèšïŒæŠæ¥ãªãºã ãç掻ãªãºã ïŒã«æ³šç®ãæ©èœç 究ãè¡ã£ãŠãã£ãçµæãããã·ã§ã³ãã©ã¯ãŒãšãã¹ããã³ãã®å«ææåã«ãæèšéºäŒåïŒæŠæ¥ãªãºã ãå¶åŸ¡ããéºäŒåïŒã®çºçŸéå¢å äœçšãçºèŠããããšã®ç ç©¶å ±åããããŠããŸããäœå æèšã¯çŽ24æéåšæïŒæŠã1æ¥ïŒã§å€åããçççŸè±¡ã§ãããç¡ç ãç®èŠããé£æ¬²ãšé£ç©ã®æ¶åã»åžåã»ä»£è¬ããã«ã¢ã³ã®åæ³ãè¡å§ã»äœæž©èª¿ç¯ãªã©ã®çç掻åãå¶åŸ¡ããŠããŸãããã®ãªãºã ã®ä¹±ãã¯å åæ³ç³»ã代è¬ç³»ãèªåŸç¥çµç³»ãªã©äœã®éèŠãªæ©èœã«åœ±é¿ãäžããŸããæå·®ãã±ãç¡ç é害ãããã«ã¯è¥æºçãé«è¡å§ãç³å°¿ç ãªã©ã®ç掻ç¿æ £ç ã 粟ç¥çŸæ£çãåŒãèµ·ããåå ã«ãªããšãèšãããŠããŸãããŸããå ã枩床ãé£äºãã¹ãã¬ã¹ãªã©ã®å€çèŠå ã ãã§ã¯ãªããå 霢ãªã©ã®å çèŠå ã«ãã£ãŠãäœå æèšã¯å€åããŸããäºå®ãé«éœ¢è ã®æ¹ã¯æŒå€ã®ã¡ãªããªãäœäžããäœå æèšïŒç掻ãªãºã ïŒãä¹±ããŠããŸããŸãããã®ãããã¿ããã«æ©èµ·ãã ã£ããããªããªãå¯ãããªãã£ããããšãã£ãããšãèµ·ããã®ã§ãã3 æŒå€ã®ã¡ãªããªãã€ãã1æ¥ã®ãªãºã ããµããŒãäœå æèšïŒæŠæ¥ãªãºã ïŒãå¶åŸ¡ããéºäŒåããæèšéºäŒåããšãããŸããããã·ã§ã³ãã©ã¯ãŒã¯ãã®æèšéºäŒåã«åããããäœå æèšã調ç¯ããæŒå€ã®ã¡ãªããªãã€ããããšã§ä¹±ããç掻ãªãºã ã®æ¹åã»ç¡ç ã®è³ªã®åäžãç®æããŸãããŸãããã·ã§ã³ãã©ã¯ãŒã¯ããŒããšããŠãé®çã»ç²Ÿç¥å®å®ã»æçæ£ã»äžç ã®ç·©åã»è¡å§ã®éäžã»ãã¹ããªãŒããã€ããŒãŒã®ç·©åã»æŽå¹Žæé害ãªã©ã粟ç¥ãçã¿ãéãããåãããããšèšãããŠããŠããšãŒãããã§ã¯äŒçµ±çè¬è£œå€ã®æ¬§å·æ什ã«åŸã£ãŠå»è¬åãšããªã£ãŠããŸããæ¥æ¬ã§ãããŒããã£ãŒã®äžçã§ãæ€ç©æ§ã®ç²Ÿç¥å®å®å€ããåªããé®éå€ããªã©ãšåŒã°ããŠããŸããå¿ãèœã¡çãããŠãããããšã§ç ãããµããŒãããæ¥äžã¢ã¯ãã£ãã«æŽ»åã§ããããšãžãšç¹ãã£ãŠãããŸãã4 ãã£ããç ã£ãŠãã¹ãããªç®èŠããïŒäœå æèšãæŽããäœçšãæã€ããã·ã§ã³ãã©ã¯ãŒãæ¿çž®ç¡ç ®ã«ã¯ïŒååœããããã·ã§ã³ãã©ã¯ãŒã100mgé åãããŠãããŸãããŸããä»ã®æåã¯ä»¥äžã®éãã§ããã»éå çºé µä¹³é žèã»ã¯ãšã³é žããã©ã«æ°ŽçŽ ããŠããŒã»çŸ 挢æ0.7%æ·»å ä»ã®æåã®è©±ãåŸæ¥ãäŒãããŸããïŒæåŸãŸã§ãèªã¿ããã ãããããšãããããŸããã
ç®æ¬¡ïŒ1 ããªãã®ç¡ç ã¯å€§äžå€«ïŒ2 ç ãæ¹ãå€ããŠãã€ãã€ãããæ¯æ¥ãã2-1人ããããã®çæ³çãªç ãã2-2 è¯è³ªãªç ããšã¯ïŒ3 ç¡ç ãµã€ã¯ã«ãç¥ã£ãŠããŸããïŒçããŸã®ãããã§æåã®ç®æšã®ïŒ5äžåãéæããããšãã§ããŸããïŒããããšãããããŸãïŒå€ãã®æ¹ã«æ¯ããããŠããããšãå®æããŠæè¬ã®æ°æã¡ã§ãã£ã±ãã§ããå¿æŽããŠãã ãã£ãã¿ãªããŸäžäººäžäººã«æ©ãã瀌ãäŒãããæãã§ããçµäºåŸã«çæ§ã®ãååããããã®ã§ããäžäººãäžäººãªã¿ãŒã³ãšäžç·ã«ã瀌ãäŒããããŠããã ããŸãããæ¯æŽããã ããè³éã¯ãæ¿çž®ç¡ç ®ãã®çç£ã®ããã«å€§åã«äœ¿ãããŠããã ããŸããã¯ã©ãŠããã¡ã³ãã£ã³ã°çµäºãŸã§ä»åŸã¯ãã¯ã¹ããŽãŒã«ã«ãã£ã¬ã³ãžãããŠããã ããŸãã次ã¯ç®æšéé¡ãïŒïŒïŒäžåãšããããã«ããããã®äººã«ãæ¿çž®ç¡ç ®ããç¥ã£ãŠãããããã®ãã¶ã€ã³è²»ãšåºå宣äŒè²»ã«äœ¿ãããŠããã ããŸãããã£ããããã ãããã®æ©äŒã«ãæåŸãŸã§å šåã§æã¿ãããšæããŸããæè¬ã®æ°æã¡ã蟌ããŠãããããæã ç¡ç ã«ã€ããŠãäŒããããŠããã ãããšæããŸããä»åã¯ãè¯è³ªãªç¡ç ãã«ã€ããŠã話ããŸãã1 ããªãã®ç¡ç ã¯å€§äžå€«ïŒããªãã¯æ¯æ¥ãã£ããç ããŠããŸããïŒæã¯ã¹ãããªç®èŠããŠããŸããïŒèªä¿¡ããã£ãŠYesããšçããããæ¹ã¯å°ãªãããšæããŸãããå¯ãŠãç²ãããšããªãããã€ãäœãéãããå¯ã€ããæªããç ããæµ ãæ°ãããããå¿ãããŠå åãªç¡ç ããšããªãããå¯äžè¶³ã§ãã€ããŒãããããŠãããéäžåãç¶ããªãããæããªããªãèµ·ããããªãããäŒæ¥ã«æŒéããŸã§å¯ãŠããŸãåŸæããããªã©ãªã©ãå€ãã®æ¹ãç¡ç ã«ã€ããŠãªã«ãããã®æ©ã¿ãæã£ãŠããã®ã§ã¯ãªãã§ããããïŒãå¿ããæ¯æ¥ãéãããæéã®äžã§ãããè¯ãç ããããå€å¿ãªçŸä»£äººã«ãšã£ãŠåå®ãªé¡ãã§ããè¯ãç ããã°ãããšããããã§ã¯ãããŸãããäœèª¿ãæ¹åãããå æ°ã«ãªãããã€ãã€ããšç掻ãããç¬é¡ã§ä»äºããããä»äºã®ããã©ãŒãã³ã¹ããããããšãã«ã®ãã·ã¥ãªããžãã¹ããŒãœã³ã«ãªãããç§ãã¡ã¯ããè¯ã人çãéããããããããããè¯ãç ããæ±ããŠããã®ã§ã¯ãªãã§ããããïŒããã§ã¯ãçæ³çãªç¡ç ãã«ã€ããŠãèããŠã¿ãŸãããã2 ç ãæ¹ãå€ããŠãã€ãã€ãããæ¯æ¥ã2-1人ããããã®çæ³çãªç ãçæ³çãªç¡ç æéã¯äººã«ãã£ãŠæ§ã ã§ãã8æéå¯ãªããšãã¡ããšããæ¹ãããã°ã4~5æéã§å¹³æ°ãšããæ¹ãããã£ããããŸããäžã«ã¯3æéã§ãå¹³æ°ãšããæ¹ãããŸãããšãŠãå€å¿ã§ç¡ç æéãçãã®ã«ãšãŠããšãã«ã®ãã·ã¥ãªæ¹ãããã£ããããŸããããªãã®åãã«ãããã£ãããã€å¯ãŠããã ããïŒããšæããããªãã¯ãã«ãªæ¹ã¯ããã£ããããŸãããïŒããã¯ç¡çã«ã·ã§ãŒãã¹ãªãŒããŒãããŠããã®ã§ã¯ãªããçæéã§è¯è³ªãªç¡ç ãåºæ¥ãŠãããã§ãããå人差ã¯ãããã®ã®èª°ã§ãç ãæ¹ãå€ããããšã¯ã§ããŸããç¡ç ã®è³ªãåäžã§ããã°æ¥ã ã®ç掻ã¯ãã£ãšãšãã«ã®ãã·ã¥ã«ãªããã¯ãããããªãã«ãšã£ãŠçæ³çãªç ããã«ãã©ãçãã人çããã£ãšè±ãã«ãããæäŒããåºæ¥ãã°å¹žãã§ãã2-2 è¯è³ªãªç ããšã¯ïŒããŠãè¯è³ªãªç ãããšã¯å®ã¯ç¡ç æéã ãã§ããªããæãããæã®ãŽãŒã«ãã³ã¿ã€ã ã«å¯ãäºã§ããããŸãããããã§ãã€ã³ããšãªãã®ã¯æ·±ãç ãããã£ãããšæ·±ãç ããŠãããããšããã®ã倧äºã§ããæ·±ãç ãã¯ç²ããåããŠã¹ãããªç®èŠããããšãåºæ¥ãã®ã§ããç¡ç ã®è³ªãé«ãŸã£ãçµæãç¡ç æéãä»ãŸã§ããçããªãããšãããã§ãããããŸããé ã®åããè¯ããªã£ãŠéäžåãäžãããä»äºã®ããã©ãŒãã³ã¹ãåçã«åäžããã®ã§ããäœã£ãæéããã©ã€ããŒãã®å å®ã«äœ¿ãæ¹ãå°ãªããããŸãããç ã足ããªããå¯ãã®ã«ç²ããåããŠããªããšæãã人ã¯ããããç ããæµ ãã®ã§ããããã¯ã¹ãã¬ã¹ãç°å¢ã«èµ·å ããäºãå€ãã§ããæ å ±éå€ãå€ãã®ã¹ãã¬ã¹ãããããçŸä»£äººã®ç掻ã¯æ·±ãç ãã劚ãããã®ã§ãã£ã±ããªã®ã§ãããŸããŠãä»ã¯æ°åã³ãããŠã€ã«ã¹ïŒCOVID-19ïŒã®åœ±é¿ã«ããäžå®ãå€ãããã®ãããªç²Ÿç¥çãªã¹ãã¬ã¹ãç掻ã¹ã¿ã€ã«ã®å€åã«ãããè³ã¯èªåãæã£ã以äžã«ç²åŽç¶æ ã«ãããŸããç ãã®è³ªãäžãããç²ããåãããããã«è³ã«ãç²ããæºãŸã£ãŠããæ¹ãå€ãããã£ããããŸãã3 ç¡ç ãµã€ã¯ã«ãç¥ã£ãŠããŸããïŒããŠãã¬ã ç¡ç ãšãã³ã¬ã ç¡ç ãããã®ããåç¥ã®æ¹ã¯å€ãããšæããŸããç ãã«å ¥ã£ããšããªã©ã®æµ ãç¶æ ãã¬ã ç¡ç ãæ·±ãç¶æ ããã³ã¬ã ç¡ç ã§ãããéåžžã¯ã¬ã ç¡ç ãšãã³ã¬ã ç¡ç ãç¹°ãè¿ããŸããç ãã«å ¥ã£ãŠæãæ·±ããã³ã¬ã ç¡ç ã«å ¥ãã®ãè¯ãã®ã§ãããç¡ç ã®è³ªãäœãå Žåã«ã¯æ·±ããã³ã¬ã ç¡ç ç¶æ ã«å°éã§ããªãã£ãããå ¥ããŸã§ã«æéãããã£ããããŸãããããã«å ¥ã£ãŠããã«å¯ä»ãããšãã§ããŠãããã«æ·±ãç ãã«30å以å ã«å°éããŠããããäžå®æéæç¶ã§ããããããç§ãã¡ãèããè¯è³ªãªç¡ç ãæ¿çž®ç¡ç ãã§ããå ·äœçã«ã©ããããšãããããªã©ã®æ¹æ³ãã³ããä»åŸçºä¿¡ããŠãããã°ãšæããŸãããŸããäžèšã®ãªã³ã¯ã®æ¬ã§ã玹ä»ããŠããŸããäžéšã®ãªã¿ãŒã³ã«ãå ¥ã£ãŠããŸãã®ã§ããããããã°ãæã«åã£ãŠã¿ãŠãã ããããåèè³æãã誰ã§ãç°¡åã«ç²ããªãäœãæã«å ¥ãæ¿çž®ç¡ç ã¡ãœãã®ãèè ïŒæŸæ¬çŸæ